Opinion

Galawezh Cultural Festival; 30-years of creative history under threat

Soran Naqishbandy

Sep. 16, 2024 • 3 min read
Image of Galawezh Cultural Festival; 30-years of creative history under threat

Throughout my career in the arts, literature, and culture in general, I have held a deep sense of pride and honor in being part of the Galawezh Cultural Festival. 

 

For three decades, this festival has served as a beacon of creative writing, critical thinking, and constructive dialogue in the region.

 

A rich tapestry of cultural exchange

 

Since its inception in 1996, the Galawezh Festival has transcended geographical and political borders, bringing together writers, intellectuals, and artists from across Kurdistan and the world. 

 

Over the past thirty years, it has hosted 20 local and six international editions, establishing itself as a vital platform for creativity, dialogue, and the exchange of diverse ideas and visions.

 

Beyond the festival itself, Galawezh has been a year-round hub of cultural activity, organizing conferences, seminars, discussion panels, and academic events. It has fostered a stimulating environment where creators and the public can connect, exchange ideas, and engage in meaningful discussions.

 

A symbol of resilience and freedom in the face of oppression

 

In the mid-1990s, during a period of political unrest, and civil war, the Galawezh Festival stood as a symbol of resilience and freedom against oppression. 

 

It fearlessly welcomed writers, intellectuals, and artists from different regions, despite the risks and challenges they faced. 

 

Some even faced persecution and imprisonment upon their return, yet the festival remained steadfast in its commitment to promoting freedom of expression and creativity.

 

A national treasure that deserves protection

 

The Galawezh Festival is more than just an event; it is a national treasure, a living testament to the cultural memory of the Kurdish people. 

 

It is the only cultural event of its kind in the region, playing a crucial role in showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Kurdistan Region and presenting a vibrant image of its people's creativity to the world.

 

The festival's significance has been recognized internationally. Sulaimani’s designation as a "City of Literary Creativity" by UNESCO is a testament to Galawezh's profound impact on the cultural landscape. 

 

This recognition has attracted tourists, boosted the local economy, and inspired a new generation of cultural workers.

 

Forced closure threatens a creative monument

 

Despite its invaluable contributions, the Galawezh Festival has faced significant challenges in recent years. 

 

Budget cuts and political pressures have threatened its very existence, culminating in the forced closure of the center, the expulsion of its staff, and the confiscation of its property, the most recent threat is its forced closure by armed forces following a request by the most radical Salafi Islamic leader Abdul Latif al-Salafi, who asked the president of PUK party, and he agreed to force the closing of Galawezh. 

 

This act of forced closure represents a grave threat to this creative monument, depriving the region of a vital platform for culture and innovation. 

 

Despite numerous efforts to communicate with stakeholders and highlight the festival's importance, we have received no support or positive response.

 

A call to action; Preserve the Galawezh legacy

 

The Galawezh Festival is too precious to lose. It is not merely a cultural event; it is a symbol of freedom, creativity, and the indomitable spirit of an entire nation.

 

I urge the government, cultural institutions, international community and individuals to stand in solidarity with Galawezh. 

 

We must work together to reopen its doors and ensure its continued service to the community.

 

Supporting the Galawezh Festival is an investment in the future of culture and innovation in the region. It is a national and moral imperative for all who value art, literature, and free thought.

 

Let us unite to ensure that the Galawezh International Festival continues to shine as a beacon of culture, innovation, and freedom for generations to come, standing as a testament to the resilience of a people who refuse to be silenced in the face of adversity.

Profile picture of Soran Naqishbandy
Author Soran Naqishbandy

Soran Naqishbandy is the Art Director of the Galawezh International Cultural Festival and has a Masters degree in Advanced Cultural Diplomacy - Rome.

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